Vaginal thrush is a common condition caused by an overgrowth of a yeast, called candida albicans, which normally inhabits the gastrointestinal tract, skin and vagina. There are many factors that may trigger an attack of vaginal thrush:

• A weakened immune system

• Antibiotic treatment

• Before or after your period

• Emotional or physical stress

• Hot weather

• Increase in blood sugar levels

• Medical conditions such as diabetes or HIV

• Oral contraceptive pill

• Pregnancy or menopause

• Skin conditions such as eczema or dermatitis

• Tight clothing that promotes excessive sweating, eg wetsuits, synthetic underwear

• Vaginal deodorants, soaps or bath salts

Identifying the symptoms

• Symptoms of vaginal thrush may include:

• Genital itching

• Irritation or burning

• A thick, white or creamy vaginal discharge

Men who are infected by a partner with vaginal thrush may show symptoms such as itching or redness in the groin area or on the head of the penis – a condition known as balanitis. Symptoms may be more noticeable after sex.

Treatment for vaginal thrush is available from our pharmacist without a prescription, after consultation if deemed appropriate. It’s important to note that not all vaginal infections are thrush. You can discuss your symptoms with our Pharmacist in private for advice.

Treatment options include anti-fungal creams, pessaries (tablets which are inserted into the vagina), or oral capsules. All of the available treatments work by stopping the growth of candida without affecting ‘helpful’ bacteria naturally present within the vagina.